[2022 Year in Review] Storytelling lessons
by missvictrix
I almost didn’t write an essay this year — not because I didn’t make it through a truckload of dramas or have lots of words to share, but because it was a rather lackluster drama year for me.
You see, I like to squee and squeal — yes, like a farm animal — when I watch my dramas, and I feel like I got less of that this year, and more of that moment where you only have the word “Really!?”
From dumb plot moves to bad endings to generally disappointing execution, this year might have felt meh, but it did offer a lot of lessons around storytelling, as I asked myself questions about what each story was doing. Or not doing. So, below is a selection of the dramas I watched (or dropped) this year, and some conclusions I’ve drawn from them. This, of course, is entirely personal and not at all critical in nature. It’s mostly made up of my own thoughts on stories, storytelling, and creating; the lessons I gleaned from these dramas might not be the ones you did, and that’s okay, because stories are personal — and I take them damn personally.
Our Beloved Summer
Storytelling lesson: A story can live on its tender moments
I have pretty much nothing bad to say about this drama, which I truly enjoyed. But months and months after watching it, what still stands out to me are its tender moments. I can think of three in particular: our hero putting his head in his mother’s lap and getting comforted; our heroine locked in a hug with her grandmother; and the black-and-white sequence that so beautifully captured a moment in time when two people knew they loved each other deeply. The storytelling lesson tells itself: those tender moments gave the drama life, and they’re the things I’m still thinking about. Stories need these.
Forecasting Love and Weather
Storytelling lesson: Don’t make your metaphors do all the work
Metaphors must be used delicately and carefully — that is what I learned from slogging through this drama, which had basically no appealing qualities or characters to me. What it did have was overwrought weather metaphors that were meant to attach thematically the episode’s reactive/emotional plot lines. If this is going to be done, it must be done sparingly, and be excruciatingly well-written. Otherwise, it feels heavy-handed, loud, and like the writer used a crowbar at some point while writing. Don’t do this. Respect the metaphor!
Business Proposal
Storytelling lesson: Give the people what they want
This started out as the drama that was set to deliver all the squeals and squeeing I mentioned above — and don’t get me wrong, I love it dearly. But my live-watching love also faded as the story reached its final four episodes or so. I started to wonder why the drama was doing certain things, instead of delighting in what I was seeing. Why set up such a colorful and fantastic grandpa character if he’s only going to wind up fulfilling a cookie cutter plot purpose? Why not turn the tables on that trope, and have fun? Why not give us a wedding? Why give us a separation period? The questions go on, but the lesson is clear: give the people what they want. You set the expectations, so keep them. And, maintain your rhetoric all the way through.
Tomorrow
Storytelling lesson: Don’t neglect your secondary characters
Tomorrow was bursting with weekly story arcs and guest appearances that created the flow of the story and generated its primary content, but they also worked a bit against the drama’s secondary characters. There was so much more to mine and have fun with when we look at Yoon Ji-on and Lee Soo-hyuk’s characters. Why build such brilliant characters and character dynamics and then not take advantage of everything you’ve set up? Make your secondary characters work for the story, and don’t forget them in your fuss to tell your wider story.
Twenty Five Twenty One
Storytelling lesson: Plan your punchline with requisite caution
A part of me kind of knew that I was going to be set up for heartbreak before I even watched this drama, but when the Jaurim soundtrack first hit, I knew in my gut that the entire drama was created for that song, that moment, that bittersweetness. Now, while there are very mixed reactions to the drama’s ending, it’s not the ending facts themselves that I am drilling into here, but the fact that if you’re pre-planning to make your audience cry ugly tears (which, not a bad goal), make sure you do it well and fully. Don’t even leave a shadow of a chance that those ugly tears could become angry tears. Land your punchline with all you’ve got; your whole story is riding on it.
Welcome to Wedding Hell
Storytelling lesson: Dimensionality is crucial
If there were a drama that made me actually want to gag this year, it was this one — and that’s sad, because I adore Lee Jin-wook, and I was completely open to the prospect of an old school drama setup of typical pre-wedding hijinks. But this was not that. Despite having many tools in its hands, this drama was flatter than road pizza, and every scene felt like it had been created just so characters would be forced to talk to each other in order for the plot to move to its next wrinkle. Dimensionality is crucial. Life is crucial. Without those things, you just have actors reading from a script (and not even a good one).
Yumi’s Cells 2
Storytelling lesson: Careful you don’t tease your audience too much, or they might not forgive you
As a big fan of this drama and its world, I dove into Season 2 without a second thought, not realizing that the drama would not only not form a conclusion to its love lines, but that it would make them into more of a game than was actually fun. I appreciated that they were keeping to the webtoon, and it’s not the dissolution of the romance with Bobby as much as it was the push-and-pull between that romance, the return of Woong, and the lack of commitment from the writers to pick a side, already. This is not a love triangle drama, and there’s no need to keep up suspense just to tease us. Don’t tease your audience needlessly, and don’t treat them cheaply. They might not forgive you by the time you try to land your ending.
Somebody
Storytelling lesson: Think about what you’re putting out into the world
Now, I didn’t even watch this drama, but even the trailer brought up a storytelling lesson for me, which was thinking about the story you’re telling, and what impact it will have on the world when you set it loose. Creating a story and putting it out into the world for other people to watch or read is actually a responsibility, I think. Not every story needs to be optimistic and hopeful — there’s definitely a place for cathartic tragedy and dark storylines — but also, what does your story say about the world? About people? About you? Think about your story as a whole, and how it will impact people.
Alchemy of Souls
Storytelling lesson: Make your audience fall in love with your characters
This is an easy lesson. I once got advice that when you’re creating, you have to love your story more than anyone else — and I think this jumps off the page and comes to life when we think of Alchemy of Souls. This world and these characters are clearly adored by their writers, and that… well, it’s positively addictive. Make your audience fall in love with your characters, and they will follow them anywhere.
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Tags: Theme of the Month, year in review, year in review 2022
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1 DancingEmma
December 16, 2022 at 9:17 AM
Great read: It takes a village to tell meaningful, coherent, memorable and profound stories. All of the moving parts from the crews to the actor; how much PPL is reduced or placed unobtrusively and most importantly, what social footprint is left behind. Art, even commercially driven one, can be transformational and at its best, emancipatory.
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2 welh
December 16, 2022 at 9:43 AM
Nice article. This year's story telling was all over the map. My thoughts:
1. Have a clear premise and use those elements to tell the main story. WE ARE NOW BREAKING UP had a setting (fashion industry) which could have been fully explored, a glass ceiling office worker issue, and a career over relationships plot, but it failed miserably on all accounts.
2. Have a clear path for all the main ensemble cast to have character development. THIRTY NINE had all the elements to be a great show: 3 career women reaching 40 with personal, relationship and health issues. It was supposed to be a slice-of-life healing drama amongst friends but it turned out to be the overwrought, overbearing SYJ show to the detriment of the other leads. BECOMING WITCH had the exact same premise but gave the three female leads fully developed personalities and stories while maintaining a level of dark humor.
3. If you are going to do a comedy, exaggerate the humor and run it to the end. BECOMING WITCH and GAUS ELECTRONICS are good examples. But many writer/directors think after showing quirky and funny characters, there is a sudden shift to serious story line that seems completely out place and balance like TODAY’S WEBTOON.
4. A simple story can be more compelling than a trope filled standard formatted script. FANLETTER, PLEASE is a good example of a simple story told well through the actors and their actions resulting in appropriate character growth and a good ending. A show like SHOW WINDOW took the standard story of cheating/revenge premise and melded it into non-trope character study which was well done. Even ALL OF US ARE DEAD had the classic Korean zombie premise, but told it in a fresh way.
5. If you are going to show a complicated story, take time to explain it well. Though not a great drama, STOCK STRUCK did something usual: it actually took time to explain in detail real stock market principles and wove them into the stories.
6. Do not end a show begging the audience for a second season. GOOD JOB kinda missed the landing with this approach. I blame this trend on the Netflix effect.
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DancingEmma
December 16, 2022 at 10:56 AM
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DancingEmma
December 16, 2022 at 2:09 PM
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frabbycrabsis loves KBS Drama Specials
December 16, 2022 at 2:33 PM
I'm not sure this comes across the way you want it to, Emma 😂
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DancingEmma
December 16, 2022 at 2:44 PM
Comment was deleted
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DancingEmma
December 16, 2022 at 2:50 PM
Btw, @frabbycrabsis, so you know that I’m not a rude asshole, I had asked very politely once before. I shouldn’t have asked either time. I just shouldn’t read these light-coloured comments no matter how good they maybe as they strain my eyes and I’m already struggling with a constant headache. Should have left it there. My bad. Won’t happen again. Peaceful beanieland will continue in its merry way!
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frabbycrabsis loves KBS Drama Specials
December 16, 2022 at 3:19 PM
Are you saying that you asked them to register (so their text is in black), or you asked the DB staff to change the colour of unregistered comments? That's all I'm unclear on. I'm not trying to start a fight with you! I like you!
DancingEmma
December 16, 2022 at 3:25 PM
No offense taken. All good. I asked them directly, very politely and praising their comments but in hindsight should not have as they didn’t reply. It is their prerogative not to register and I should respect that. Lesson learned:)
3 Unaspirated
December 16, 2022 at 9:55 AM
Thanks for writing this, @missvictrix, I loved reading it.
I feel like I've learned a lot about storytelling from watching dramas and reading thoughtful Beanie comments about them, and one of my biggest takeaways this year is to listen to what the story already is, and what it could be. I loved the meta-storytelling moments in Our Beloved Summer, as Ji-ung was trying to put the documentary together and someone (I think it's the writer, which is perfect) tells him not to force the story to be something it isn't, but instead to let go of his preconceived ideas and let it be what it already is. For him, this means following the gazes of the two leads even though it's a painful editing process for him, but he stays true to the real story of what is happening in these people's lives, and the documentary is a success. It seems like good advice for anyone crafting a story. It’s often the main complaint I hear about a drama - that no one can figure out why a character changed so drastically or acted out of character at a critical moment. It’s beautiful when a writer respects the thing they’ve already created and is ready to be guided by it as much as they guide it.
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missvictrix
December 16, 2022 at 12:09 PM
@jls943 Thank you! And yes, you know, overall I'm less likely to blame the writer and more likely to point a finger at the production/studio/networks who probably change a writer's original vision significantly by the time we see it on screen
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4 jerrykuvira
December 16, 2022 at 10:09 AM
Your case studies and take home lessons from them are definitely on point, things writing should try to take note of as they craft a story. So many things have to be done so we do not just plod through a drama and while it seems much, one or two can be incorporated in.
Tender moments can move a story through 16 episodes, and AoS definitely had many characters that I love so when the teasing got too much, I had other reasons to wholeheartedly remain as a viewer.
I never saw Welcome to Wedding Hell. Should I say I am thankful I didn't. And week in week out reading the recaps, it seems like I would be watching a crime procedural where after all the crime conflicts for that episode, the culprit is caught and we move on to the next crime case - in a wedding planning themed drama.
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5 vienibenmio
December 16, 2022 at 10:13 AM
I actually didn't watch Yumi's Cells because I knew about the comic's relationships and had decided to wait until the third guy showed up, because I knew she would end up with him (I don't like romances where the characters don't end up together). Then I found out... he never showed up! I think they showed like an outline of him at the end, but that's it? I would have been very mad if I'd watched it.
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hacja
December 16, 2022 at 10:41 AM
So here is another lesson I would add to @missvictrix's excellent list: you should not based a multi-season series on a multi-part webtoon, where the first season follows the first part, and the second season follows the second part, and there IS NO third season to match the 3rd, concluding part of the webtoon.
I don't look at webtoons, but I did read a general synopsis, that said the 3rd guy was the charm for Yumi, so I figured I'd watch all 3 series in sequence. But now that I know there isn't a 3rd series, and I already know that the first 2 end unsatisfactorily, that's two series worth of a show I can consign to my kdrama dustbin.
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missvictrix
December 16, 2022 at 12:07 PM
@hacja That might need its own essay entirely!!
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vienibenmio
December 16, 2022 at 1:21 PM
Yes, exactly! The reason I didn't watch is because I didn't know if there would be a third season so I wanted to know who she ended up with before I became invested. I really hope that the artist's next comic, Daily Jojo, is made into a drama. It fits the format SO much better and it's positively delightful.
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Reply1988 -❣️Mother Bean❣️
December 16, 2022 at 9:20 PM
I love Daily Jojo too but the new central character is quite negative and therefore is not working for me because he is acting like he has the right to judge everyone according to some rules that only he seems to follow anyway.
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6 Kafiyah Bello
December 16, 2022 at 10:38 AM
These are all great metaphors. My favorite medium of storytelling is books and oral(not done as much anymore). There is magic in them that doesn't exist in any other medium. That being said I love storytelling in all of its myriad of mediums. Kdramas are unique in their storytelling. Sometimes they are great and sometimes not. Here is hoping next year has more better stories. Thanks for your great recaps and weecaps because they too help, seeing your insights always makes the story more vibrant.
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Kafiyah Bello
December 16, 2022 at 10:39 AM
I meant to put lessons, but I put metaphors instead, sigh, lol.
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7 DaebakGrits
December 16, 2022 at 10:49 AM
Further proof that we were sisters in our past lives, @missvictrix! hahaha
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missvictrix
December 16, 2022 at 12:06 PM
@daebakgrits ♥
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8 Kurama
December 16, 2022 at 10:50 AM
Thank you @missvictrix !
I'm like you! I love swooning in front of my screen with a good romance drama! This year was disapointing. None of them could really keep their promise.
I read a second time your weecap of She Would Never Know and it was really nice to see your affection for this show through your words. I'm waiting for a new drama that will be able to bring that!
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missvictrix
December 16, 2022 at 12:13 PM
@kurama I love the tight little fanbase for that drama! Sunbae/She Would Never Know is the perfect example of a story with a lot of good and true parts, that many people ditched too soon. Alas!
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Kurama
December 16, 2022 at 1:11 PM
We are few but loyal! 🥰
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9 bbstl 🧹
December 16, 2022 at 12:25 PM
Oh, squeeeee! on that last picture of LJW 😝 way to stick the landing, @missvictrix!
Thanks for this brilliant essay which helped me understand what I watched even more. I don’t remember much about a lot of these dramas but I do believe I will remember what you said about them ❤️
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10 kakakash
December 16, 2022 at 12:29 PM
@missvictrix thank you for this. I was considering watching 25/21 but the impending sadness dissuades me. A drawn out ending to business proposal also dissuades me. I am so picky with my media content these days (mostly influenced by what I am in the mood for). It seems only content which are fast-paced and either horror, fantasy, and/or humour derived appeal to me anymore. Alchemy ticked several of those boxes for me. But most importantly, I appreciate that although storytelling details are not perfect in this rich story, the creators of and actors within the show maintain character arcs with consistency. They also do not take themselves too seriously, which is a hard balance to maintain. So far, they clearly respect the audience enough to deliver enough satisfying elements while also enjoying the ride themselves. I think our attachment to the vibrant characters is why a lot of us who stuck with this show can overlook some potential plot holes. Btw i appreciate how you added a second picture of alchemy just for the sake of it 🤣
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11 blessingwind
December 16, 2022 at 12:29 PM
This year's drama have had good storylines and some beautiful tender moments to be remembered along the way! Most drama's this year kept us so engaged with the story telling from the beginning, making us fall in love with the characters, but at the final 2-3 episodes too many things happen at once and ruins the pace and does the
complete opposite of what had initially drawn us towards this drama, leaving with a very dissatisfied ending and question marks.
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12 OldLawyer
December 16, 2022 at 12:33 PM
MissVictrix does it again. What a great essay. Every point is spot on.
We really loved BUSINESS PROPOSAL but it did indeed go flat in the final four episodes. I actually read the Webtoon itself and know what the writers got wrong with two characters: Grandpa and, a lesser character, the 2 FL's father Chairman Jin:
It really would not have spoiled the story to reveal that, long ago Grandpa had an affair- and a "secret child" was the result, and he 2 ML is in fact the offspring of that "secret child". When Grandpa describes the 2 ML as his other grandson it is in fact the literal truth. Somehow the writers were not able to really deal with this.
The figure of Chairman Jin is cast as a cold, heartless and calculating Chaebol. If that was so, then why is crying at his daughter's wedding in the webtoon? The decision to remold him into a monster is simply inexplicable.
Had the writers not made these mistakes the last 4 episodes would actually have included two of the best moments from the webtoon: The moment when Grandpa rides to the rescue of our second couple- and informs Chairman Jin that if fact his daughter is actually getting him the family connection that he had wanted and the moment when the 2 FL strikes a deal with her Daddy to rescue GO Foods from the machinations of her scheming cousin (who appears in the drama but whose significance is never really explained).
The final four episodes of BUSINESS PROPOSAL could have been every good as the rest of the show if these mistakes had not been made.
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jerrykuvira
December 16, 2022 at 9:20 PM
So this is a part of the full story. Truly, the last 4 hours would have landed better with these two character points incorporated. I guess their need for a chaebol daddy villain pushed them to that decision to make 2FL's dad a monster. But then, Business Proposal had no need for that. FL's male friend was already doing good in that capacity. A basic but costly writing flaw.
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13 MikeyD signed up
December 16, 2022 at 1:53 PM
I've got one too.
Gaus Electronics
Storytelling lesson: Its not about the jokes, its about the other characters' reaction to the jokes.
When you watch Gaus one notable thing is every time there was a joke the camera would immediately cut to a character's reaction, whether horror, frustration, delight, boredom, or fear. It was joke-reaction, joke-reaction. Not just joke-joke-joke. The inclusion of character reactions grounded the humor in the ensemble dynamic.
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14 bong-soo
December 16, 2022 at 4:17 PM
(Just kidding but)
I have informed the director, writer, cast and crew of SUMMER STRIKE to stop right where they are in production and send everything they have to @missvictrix so she can straighten things out and find out exactly what story those folks are trying to tell. @missvictrix you have four episodes to fix SUMMER STRIKE. Thank you!
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bong-soo
December 16, 2022 at 4:34 PM
Seriously @missvictrix you make great points in your essay. Of the dramas you wrote about I watched FORECASTING, BUSINESS, TOMORROW and ALCHEMY.
TOMORROW is where Innoticed Yoon Ji-on for the first time and I thought he gave a great performance. I am hoping he will get some meaty roles now on. Imo Lee Soo-hyuk’s character was really underwritten. I got the impression before airing that LSH’s fan were really hoping that this would be a break out ML type drama for him and it never really developed that way. Taken as a whole I enjoyed TOMORROW but I realize (perhaps because of the subject matter) it wasn’t everyone’s cup of tea.
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missvictrix
December 16, 2022 at 5:07 PM
@marcusnyc20 I would if i could!!
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15 miso
December 16, 2022 at 4:54 PM
Great essay @missvictrix. Especially agree with your point on taking a metaphor too far. I remember complaining about this very thing when Doom At Your Service and Now, We Are Breaking Up were on air. One could not stop connecting everything with fate/destiny and the other could not stop talking about breaking up in every single episode. Wish writers would stick to the less-is-more principle with their metaphors too 😅.
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16 Reply1988 -❣️Mother Bean❣️
December 16, 2022 at 9:33 PM
@missvictrix Thanks for sharing these on point ideas, I didn’t watch all of the dramas written about but I can definitely think of plenty of other examples that meet the criteria for each of the points raised.
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